Discretized Stability and Error Growth of The Nonautonomous Pantograph Equation
نویسندگان
چکیده
This paper is concerned with the stability properties of Runge–Kutta methods for the pantograph equation, a functional differential equation with a proportional delay. The focus is on nonautonomous equations. Both linear and nonlinear cases are considered. Sufficient and necessary conditions for the asymptotic stability of the numerical solution of general neutral pantograph equations are given. An upper bound for the error growth is investigated for algebraically stable methods applied to nonneutral equations. Finally, some stability results are extended to the case of a more general class of equations.
منابع مشابه
University of Cambridge Exact and Discretized Stability of the Pantograph Equation Arieh Iserles Exact and Discretized Stability of the Pantograph Equation
متن کامل
Stability of the Discretized Pantograph Differential Equation
In this paper we study discretizations of the general pantograph equation y'(t) = ay(t) + by(6(t)) + cy'((t)), f>0, y(0)=y0, where a , b , c , and yo are complex numbers and where 9 and <¡> are strictly increasing functions on the nonnegative reals with 0(0) = <^>(0) = 0 and 8(t) < t, 4>(t) < t for positive /. Our purpose is an analysis of the stability of the numerical solution with trapezo...
متن کاملAn efficient numerical method for singularly perturbed second order ordinary differential equation
In this paper an exponentially fitted finite difference method is presented for solving singularly perturbed two-point boundary value problems with the boundary layer. A fitting factor is introduced and the model equation is discretized by a finite difference scheme on an uniform mesh. Thomas algorithm is used to solve the tri-diagonal system. The stability of the algorithm is investigated. It ...
متن کاملOn the Dynamic of a Nonautonomous
Nonlinear difference equations of higher order are important in applications; such equations appear naturally as discrete analogues of differential and delay differential equations which model various diverse phenomena in biology, ecology, economics, physics and engineering. The study of dynamical properties of such equations is of great importance in many areas. The autonomous difference equat...
متن کاملAsymptotic Stability of Runge-kutta Methods for the Pantograph Equations
This paper considers the asymptotic stability analysis of both exact and numerical solutions of the following neutral delay differential equation with pantograph delay. ⎧⎨ ⎩ x′(t) +Bx(t) + Cx′(qt) +Dx(qt) = 0, t > 0, x(0) = x0, where B,C,D ∈ Cd×d, q ∈ (0, 1), and B is regular. After transforming the above equation to non-automatic neutral equation with constant delay, we determine sufficient co...
متن کاملذخیره در منابع من
با ذخیره ی این منبع در منابع من، دسترسی به آن را برای استفاده های بعدی آسان تر کنید
برای دانلود متن کامل این مقاله و بیش از 32 میلیون مقاله دیگر ابتدا ثبت نام کنید
ثبت ناماگر عضو سایت هستید لطفا وارد حساب کاربری خود شوید
ورودعنوان ژورنال:
- SIAM J. Numerical Analysis
دوره 42 شماره
صفحات -
تاریخ انتشار 2005